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...from Aussie Storm Chaser David Simpson ~ Melbourne Australia

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SE Australia - early spring storms

Friday September 9th to Sunday September 11th 2005

Saturday 10th | Sunday 11th | Struck by lightning

All images clickable for higher res viewing

Click for animated colour satellite loop covering Friday to SundayHeadlines:
Struck by lightning ~ multicell storms ~ great lightning display ~ early season storm event!



Friday 9th September 2005

Overview
Storms were evident across many parts of Victoria and the Riverina by midnight. Laurier Williams at AWN writes...
"typical spring weather affected much of the continent today, with warm almost summery conditions across central and eastern states and a return to winter for much of WA. In between, where the two air masses rubbed shoulders, storms continued a diurnal cycle of afternoon and evening development and morning decay.

Northwesterlies covered most of the eastern states, carrying warm air from the tropics and a broad stream of moisture from the NT into VIC and TAS. Overnight temperatures were between 6 and 12C above normal over a huge area, thanks partly to cloud cover but more to unusually high dew points for September slowing the normal overnight cooling process. The high moisture levels and light winds led to some persistent thick fogs in SA this morning, with Warooka on Yorke Peninsula still reporting visibility less than 50m at 9am.

Well above average maximum temperatures today covered a similar area to yesterday but were a few degrees cooler as cloud developed along the trough line in the moist and increasingly unstable air mass.

South of WA, the combination of a fairly deep secondary low and a high SW of Perth pushed cool, relatively dry southerly winds far into the state, bringing maximum temperatures 8 to 10C below normal in the south, where Ravensthorpe only just made double figures. Southern coastal areas and the nearby interior recorded between 5 and 25mm for the 24 hours to 9am in the onshore winds. As the cold front pushed into SA, Ceduna recorded a temperature drop of 7.8C in 10 minutes to 1.49pm.

Thunderstorms were again widespread in the northwest moisture band, yesterday's storms dying down during the morning, but firing up again during the afternoon in the area of greatest instability over western VIC, SW NSW and eastern SA. As yesterday, the storms moved east and southeast, giving the heaviest rain to upslope areas in NE VIC, southern NSW and northern TAS. However, storms penetrated right to the South Coast of TAS, with Maastuyker Island reporting a rare thunderstorm this morning".

Below you will see some charts and loops from Friday evening. I did not chase nor photograph storms this evening, although I watched the lightning display, as I had a 4 a.m. start the next morning to drive to my weekend target area in NSW.

Following images courtesy BOM & Weatherzone
Melbourne Sounding
Lightning Tracker Melbourne
National Satellite - still
SE Aust Satellite - still
Vic Radar/Satellite - still
Vic Radar - still
Vic Radar - still
Vic Satellite - still
MSL Analysis 1200UTC Sept 9th
MSL Analysis 0000UTC Sept 9th
Murray Darling rainfall analysis to
0900 10-9-05
Melbourne Radar LOOP (1.9mb)


Saturday 10th September 2005


Overview
Laurier Williams at AWN writes... "the cold front attached to the pair of lows beneath SA visible on the surface chart above moved steadily east today, pushing an unusually hot airmass for September into eastern states and generating a continuing belt of thunderstorms to its east.

Lightning tracker data shows storms covering much of VIC and southern NSW at midnight, and extending NW to the SE NT. This area contracted and moved slowly east until midday when a line of storms was present from Flinders Island to SW QLD, but storms intensified through eastern VIC, central NSW and southern central QLD during the afternoon and evening. There were many reports of heavy downpours from QLD, NSW, VIC and TAS and Clunes, 30km NNW of Ballarat, recorded 43.4mm in the 24 hours to 9am this morning, just 3.6 below its highest September one-day total in the last 120 years. Crewsick, 15km SE of Clunes, received 20mm from a storm that packed golfball-sized hail that damaged cars and caused water damage in shops. Kangaroo Flat, just south of Bendigo, had 10 to 15 minutes of hail that left drifts 30cm deep Fierce electrical storms closed down ski lifts at Mt Hotham and Falls Creek during the day because of the threat of skiers being hit by lightning. A spectacular electrical storm also passed across Melbourne during the early hours this morning but no reports of damage or disruption".

Note: Also of note was a supercell sighted and photographed near Newborough in Gippsland, Victoria, as per RHI & PPI scan shown below. Have a look at Michael Bath's report here at Australia Severe Weather for more information.

PPI Scan from the Newborough supercell
PPI Scan from the Newborough supercell
Lightning Tracker
Murray Darling rainfall analysis to 0900 11-9-05
Vic satellite - still
MSL Analysis 0000UTC 10-9-05
Yarrawonga Radar Loop Wagga Radar Loop

The Chase

Well you've read the overview above so you know what's on offer, potentially. On the road at 0530hrs after a night of fantastic lightning across Melbourne, just a few hours sleep but as usual, absolutely pumped and full of anticipation before a weekend's storm chase!

Exited the Yarra Valley via Yarra Glen and took the usual route north through Yea and onto Seymour. In Seymour by around 0700hrs and stopped at that new cafe on the right hand side, they do wonderful coffee and toasted sangas! The sky at this stage was partly overcast with high cloud but this was expected and the plan was to reach clearer air further north. Target area for today, based on my own analysis and some respected second opinions, was Griffith, or just SE of Griffith. The key to positioning was the location of the trough and the environmental variables associated with it (DP's, winds, temps), so Griffith looked the goods and also looked ok on the AVN models latest run.

One thing that was apparent from the setup today was the likelihood that storms that did occur would probably fire quickly once the strong cap broke, but most likely the environment would be a multicell one and getting a decent cell in clearer air may be difficult.

So, at 0735hrs I was just south of Shepparton when the first storm was sighted off to the NE approximately 30kms away. It had a nice dense rain curtain and a high base, accentuating the precipitation and also there were infrequent CG's (cloud to ground lightning strike) hitting the ground! Not bad for first storm at 0735hrs! This activity was not directly associated with the setup today, more so spawned within a fairly moist and unstable environment where the previous evening's storms had fired throughout the night. The sky to the east over the ranges was obscured by cloud but it was becoming clear that the route ahead was clearer and blue sky was appearing the further north I went, a welcome sight!

By 0830hrs I was 10km north of Shepparton on the Goulburn Valley Highway heading towards Tocumwal. The cloud really was clearing quickly now, exposing some towering cumulus way off to the NE.

Also to the SE was an interesting and apparently fairly well developed storm , displaying a nice backsheared anvil and overshooting top. It was clearly visible for well over an hour and this photo of it was taken at 0951hrs. I received advice from the BOM that this cell may have been a supercell but I could not confirm this nor any conclusive attributes due to distance.

The journey continued north and now Narrandera was the target area, it appeared the trough was still sitting west of me, which is what I wanted, and I had blue skies overhead to aid with heating. Spot checks along the way gave me surface temps of around 18C and DP's at 14-15C and the ever helpful Anthony Cornelius provided me with supporting obs from surrounding areas. Winds were 10-15kts from the N - NW.

The road took me further northeast to Narrandera, then due east to Grong Grong with the due east option looking best towards Coolamon. This positioning gave me a great road option in all directions, and the cap remained strong so it was now time to park the car and get friendly with the curious local farmers and zillions of newly winged bush flies that wanted to get up close and personal to my eyes, ears and mouth...So the positioning for the sit-out, awaiting the cap to break, was Ganmain.

Whilst waiting, here's what the sky looked like with a mackeral sky overhead for a while. The cap finally broke at around 1515hrs to the SW towards Finley,

Towers also started to accumulate about 30kms SE of Ardlethan, to my NW and I headed that way.

The prediction of a multicell environment started to ring true as initial towering Cu, maturing into Cb's, became rampant and mid level cloud also started to kick in, all this making photography difficult. Interestingly, very few CG's were observed despite subsequent analysis of the lightning tracker.
 
The rest of the day was ok, with some interesting weather and storms observed, nothing severe and one of those day that required a lot of driving to get best positioning. The shear meant any storms moved quite quickly and with storms backbuilding and mixing with other cells, photographic opportunities weren't great. Above shots taken whilst traveling back and forth from Junee to Ganmain.

Around sunset things died down a bit but I could see development on the very far NW horizon. Certainly had enough time to settle into Wagga, get accommodation and plug the laptop in to see what may eventuate later on in the evening. Wagga has always turned on great lightning shows for me and I was hoping the same would be true for this journey.

Total distance travelled today = 740kms

Well, after settling in and checking the radar etc, that line of storms I saw earlier on the NW horizon had intensified and after receiving a call from Macca back in Melbourne telling me to get the &%$#@ out there because there's a mass of storms approaching, I grabbed the gear and headed towards an area I knew provided long uninterrupted horizons for night lightning observation and filming.

I set up the tripods just west of Junee, near Rockview. Lightning activity was slowly increasing on a 180° horizon and it wasn't long before film was rolling and the open shutter of the digital camera was working hard to capture some strikes.

Struck by lightning!

What happened next makes me one of the luckiest people around and I don't want to glorify it in any way, for the situation was potentially fatal and very regretful. However, it did happen and I accept it as one of the risks associated with filming too close to storms. I was standing next to the tripod, taking in all the glory and wonder of mother natures fireworks display, when...well...click the image on the left and see for yourself...
(be warned there is swearing)



I obviously survived and I must be blessed, on this occasion at least. My theory is unproven but I suspect that the strike, which wasn't that close, hit the powerlines that were overhead (I didn't see them when setting up) and found a path to earth maybe somehow, travelling along the very wet ground perhaps and passing through my feet, which is where I felt the strike. Alternatively, we often see much weaker branches of a CG strike earth on the main strike periphery, perhaps this caused the event. It felt like putting both feet on the strongest electric fence possible. I recall the buzzing travelling towards me through the powerlines getting louder and louder and the static electricity and glow surrounding me was awesome, then it happened but not before I crouched down and I may have grabbed the tripod to steady myself, not sure.

Anyway that's what happened and the companion I had with me, who elected to stay in the car, saw it all unfold and was stunned by the event (not as much as I was). Left me with quite an experience and one that isn't to be laughed at nor be proud of, but an experience nonetheless., one which I hope is never repeated.

Click the icon to view some of this evening's lightning caught on video (816kb)

Here's a few of the better video stills and a few digital stills captured this evening:


 



Sunday 11th September 2005





Beautiful landscape on offer on the Springhurst exit,
as a storm passes into the distance



 

Overview
Laurier Williams at AWN writes... "
the deep low near TAS and its attendant cold front continued to agitate weather across the southeast today. Flash flooding was reported in southern NSW while heavy rain raised river levels in NE VIC and northern and central TAS. While storms in the southeast moved out into the Tasman this morning, they redeveloped along the trough line through QLD and the NT this afternoon, while both storms and areas of heavy rain developed across eastern TAS, VIC and NSW during the afternoon as an upper cold pool moved through.

Storms caused flash flooding on both sides of the NSW/VIC border near Albury overnight. Flash flooding between 7 and 10pm last night swept four cars from the Olympic Highway along a 10km section between 5 and 15km south of Culcairn, 45km north of Albury. Three of the cars aquaplaned, but a fourth was washed from the highway by about half a metre of fast-flowing water. The highway was closed from 8.24pm to 8.54 this morning. Culcairn recorded 63.0mm in the 24 hours to 9am. Across the border in VIC, flash flooding at Eskdale and Sandy Creek (50 and 25km SE of Wodonga) required SES crews to divert water flowing off paddocks that was threatening to inundate farmhouses".

Murray Darling rainfall analysis to
0900 10-9-05
MSL Analysis 0000UTC 11-9-05
Yarrawonga Radar Loop

The road south towards home today was going to be a bonus after last night's little adventure, and to boot, the setup was somewhat different to the previous day's. The trigger for instability was cold air pushing through with a low, as explained by Laurier above..

By 1130hrs today, I was about 5km south of Culcairn in NSW when some nice CU was developing with very aggressive updrafts, well worth stopping for and watching. I knew the instability together with some aggressive updrafts and decent shear may provide the odd cold air funnel or two and it wasn't long before one was spotted just east of my location. These are awful things to try and capture on film unless they are much bigger and have some decent size to them. Anyway, did my best and the funnel can be seen, it was one of those ropey long ones that didn't go on with it and much easier to see with the naked eye.







Stayed here for an hour or so and shot some nice updrafts, some cells seemed to mature as they reached the ranges and decent precipitation was observed below some of these but I have no idea just how much rain or hail fell. The cold air and moisture meant there was a good chance of hail showers today too, so was hoping!









Not much farther south at 1330hrs and a nice line of showers was moving across providing a few more photo opps, with rain and small hail encountered:


Then I drove further south and encountered, at last, a hail shower and rain with enormous drops, just 30km north of Albury. Further south and at 1315hrs I was very impressed with this massive looking anvil which was overhead Myrtleford area:


Driving off the freeway I passed through Chiltern and there had been some large rainfall totals here, with minor flooding observed in paddocks and on the road ahead as you can see to the left, taken at 1433hrs on the southern end of Chiltern. I then spoke with Robbie Alexander on the phone, he was just a few kilometres away at a vantage point off the Springhurst freeway exit (a memorable place from a previous chase)





Met up with Robbie and for the next hour or so we enjoyed watching development in all directions and having a yarn, plus what a great photo opportunity!





 
By 1530hrs it was time to head further south, after stopping just over the hill, as per Robbie's recommendation, to photograph this old stone cottage, what a great scene this was!









 

Arrived back home by around 1830 hrs and travelled a total of 1191 kms over the two days. Enjoyed the trip and nice to warm the gear up for what I hope, at the time of writing, will be a terrific storm season ahead!

Thanks for reading this!

Credits: Thanks to Laurier Williams from Australian Weather News for his overviews, Anthony Cornelius for various remote assistance, Weatherzone & Bureau of Meteorology for the charts and especially my good friend at the BOM (you know who you are) for the RHI & PPI scans. Thanks also to Strike One for providing radar and some satellite images for me to loop.



































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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